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Properties of electromagnetic radiation from fractures and the possibility of its use for earthquake forecast
Dr. Avinoam Rabinovitch
Department of Physics
Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Israel

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Bridget Smith-Konter
Abstract

We have thoroughly studied the properties of electromagnetic radiation (EMR) emitted from fracturing materials. A model was suggested to explain these phenomena, which helped us relate EMR measured parameters with crack sizes and velocities. Since EMR appears when fracturing only starts it might be useful as a tool to predict earthquakes in their latent period.

Author of the:
Tensile Fracturing in Rocks: Tectonofractographic and Electromagnetic Radiation Methods by Dov Bahat, Avinoam Rabinovitch, Vladimir Frid. Understanding tensile fracture in rocks provides an important key for the interpretation of many problems in structural geology. This book presents a multidisciplinary approach to tensile fracture in rocks (faulting is briefly addressed), starting with an introduction to fracture physics and progressing through tectonofractographic features, characterized both in experimental settings and in geological outcrops. Four examples of sedimentary rocks and two of granites have been chosen to demonstrate the principles and problems in fracture geology. Principles of fracture mechanics and rock mechanics are applied throughout the book, which also explores current understanding about electromagnetic radiation induced by fractures and how such radiation can be used to monitor and predict earthquakes and hazardous collapses in mines. The monograph serves not only as a manual on how to handle specific problems and their solutions in fractual geology but also as a starting point for researchers and graduate students interested in the field of rock fracturing.

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